Impact of Monetary Policy on Deposit Money Banks' Performance in Nigeria
Keywords:
Monetary Policy, Money deposit, Banks' Performance, Capital investmentAbstract
This study examined the effectiveness of monetary policy on deposit money banks' performance in Nigeria. The study covered deposit money bank listed on Nigeria Exchange Group between (2015 to 2022) with selected Eight (8) bank firms. Information of the individual deposited money bank listed on the Nigeria Exchange Group within the period mentioned above was obtained through secondary data made available on their annual reports audited by statutory auditors and published by Nigerian Security and Exchange Commission. Descriptive statistics and Inferential statistics like ordinary least squares and correlation analysis were adopted to analyzed data. Monetary policy was measured using interest rate (IR), liquidity ratio (LR) and cash reserve ratio (CRR) “Perfomance” was measured using return on asset. The study showed that the correlation analysis monetary policy tools showed no significantly impact on return on asset (ROA) with p-value of 78% with p-value > 0.05. Therefore, the study recommended that loans to deposit ratio and cash reserve should review upward in order to improve financial performance of deposit money banks. Central bank should monitor micro-dynamics of individual's bank behaviour and continuously assess and enhance the efficacy of interest rate pass to the lending channel of monetary policy transmission mechanism. Government should strive to control Inflation rate and monetary authorities should ensure that monetary policy rate and interest rates are stable to mitigate interest rate risks and make money supply flexible.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Kazeem Adesina Shittu, Temitope Oluwaseun Akanbi, Abosede Abiodun Abiodun (Author)

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